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On 12 August 2022, an Equatorial Guinean naval vessel intercepted a Marshall Islands-flagged VLCC in a third state's exclusive economic zone, held it and its 26-person crew for 92 days, and imposed an unlawful fine — all purportedly in the fight against piracy. On 27 May 2026, an ITLOS Special Chamber found those actions to be serious violations of...

A practical guide to Law No. 6493 — the regulatory framework governing payment systems, payment institutions, and electronic money in Turkey.